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Living in Ivory Coast: the ultimate expat guide

Everything you need to know for a successful life in Ivory Coast.

As a developing West African country, Ivory Coast is deemed to be a land of opportunities for expatriates. Famous for the production of cocoa and coffee, it has been attracting foreign professionals and investors for a few years, especially due to its vibrant services and telecommunications sectors.

Whether you wish to work or set up a business in Ivory Coast, you will be entitled to rather simple procedures.

West Africa is deemed to be a land of opportunities for expatriates. So if you are looking forward to settle and work in one of its countries, you might be seduced by Ivory Coast. Bordered to the North by Mali and Burkina Faso, to the West by Liberia and Guinea and by Ghana to the East, Ivory Coast stretches over 322,463 km².

The South coast, for its part, is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean over some 520 km.

Demography

As a rapidly developing country, Ivory Coast has a booming population which, to date, amounts to more than 20 million inhabitants. Immigration also accounts for this surprising population growth. Indeed, many expatriates have chosen to settle there over the years, especially people coming from the Economic Community Of West African States (ECOWAS). Hence, you are likely to come across expatriates from Mali, Guinea, Senegal, Liberia, Ghana, Lebanon, Syria, as well as Asian and European nationals.

Languages

Being a French-speaking country, Ivory Coast is a member of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie. In fact, French is spoken by 70% of the local population, but other languages such as the 'sénoufo', 'dioula', 'bété', 'yacouba' and 'agni' are also spoken in the North and the South the country. Finally, dialects such as 'néyo', 'dida', 'nyabwa' and 'krahn' are widely spoken elsewhere.

Economy

In 2013, Ivory Coast's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) amounted to US$ 31,06 billion according to the World Bank.

The local economy mainly relies on agriculture. In fact, it ranks 7th worldwide in terms of coffee production. Cocoa culture is as important in Ivory Coast which ranks 1st ahead of Ghana. The production of palm and coconut oil, cotton, rubber-wood, cola nuts, is also very significant.

Food crops come in the second place. Ivory Coast produces namely maize, rice, yam, cassava, plantain, citrus, bergamot and bitter orange.

Coffee, cocoa, sugarcane, pineapples, banana, cashew nuts and palm oil, as well as fruits such as mangoes, papaya, avocado and citrus, are exported in significant quantities to Europe in significant quantities.

Besides agriculture, Ivory Coast's oil reserves are also a major asset.

Finally, the tertiary sector contributes up to half of the national GDP despite its weakness and decline since a few years.

Politics

Ivory Coast has been particularly afflicted by a political and military crisis for nearly 10 years. Most sectors, including tourism, have been affected. However, the country has been trying to get back to normal and become a safe place once again.

Climate

Ivory Coast has a warm and humid climate which has equatorial characteristics on the coast and semi-arid and tropical in the North. Temperatures generally vary from the North to the South and according to the different seasons, on an average of 28 °C.

Seasons, for their part, vary according to the zone. The two major seasons are the equatorial climate zone and the tropical climate of the savannah. In the first zone, the dry season last from December to April, followed by the rain season from May to July. In August and September, the small dry season comes until October. The small rain season then lasts from October to November.

The tropical humid climate of the savannah, for its part, goes from the North of the Southern forest region to the South of the savannah region. Temperatures vary between 14 °C and 33 °C with four seasons: two dry seasons (from November to March and from July to August) and two rainy seasons (from June to October and from March to May).

The savannah region, for its part, experiences a dry savannah climate with two extreme seasons (dry and rainy), with daily temperature variations of 20 °C and high humidity going up to 40 to 50%.

Useful links:

Expat.com ' Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast Tourism Office www.tourismeci.org
UK Embassy in Ivory Coast www.gov.uk/government/world
US Embassy in Ivory Coast abidjan.usembassy.gov

Formalities

Find out more on visas, passports and entry requirements to travel to Ivory Coast.

Traveling to Ivory Coast

Traveling to Ivory Coast

Formalities related to traveling to Ivory Coast are strict but simple. Find some useful information in this article.

Visas

All you need to know on work visas, work permits, working holiday visas and residence permits to live and work in Ivory Coast.

Visas for Ivory Coast

Visas for Ivory Coast

Do you need a visa to travel to Ivory Coast? What are the different types of visa that apply and related formalities? Find out in this article.

Work

Dive into the Ivory Coast labour market, legal framework and tips on how to find a job in Ivory Coast.

Accommodation

Explore real estate or temporary rentals in Ivory Coast. Find out more about renting or buying a house or a flat, real estate agents, leases and rental agreements.

Study

Universities, training courses, student visas, registration procedures: all you need to know about being an international student in Ivory Coast.

Study in Ivory Coast

Study in Ivory Coast

Can foreigners study in Ivory Coast? What does the higher education system look like? Find out in this article.

Health care

Understanding the healthcare system in Ivory Coast: public and private health system, health insurance...

Bank

Navigate the banking system in Ivory Coast: how to choose a bank and open a bank account.

Tax

All you need to know about income tax, the tax system and filing your taxes as an expat in Ivory Coast.

Taxes in Ivory Coast

Taxes in Ivory Coast

Do you have to pay tax in Ivory Coast? What are the taxes that apply to expatriates? Find out in this article.

Transport

From public transports to renting or buying a car, explore the best options to getting around in Ivory Coast.

Transports in Ivory Coast

Transports in Ivory Coast

Ivory Coast has a small but developed transport network. Find out, in this article, what are the means of transport available in the country.

Driving

Essential information on driving requirements in Ivory Coast, driver's license exchange and international permits.

Driving in Ivory Coast

Driving in Ivory Coast

Can expatriates drive in Ivory Coast? If so, can they use their original driver's license or do they have to apply for a local driver's ...

Removal

Moving to Ivory Coast? Find useful information and tips to organize your move.

Communications

Internet and phone providers, plans, and everything you need to stay connected in Ivory Coast.

Phones and Internet in Ivory Coast

Phones and Internet in Ivory Coast

Ivory Coast is with no doubt one of the most connected African countries. Find out, in this article, how to obtain a phone or Internet connection.

Leisure

Sports, leisure, culture and other activities expats can enjoy in their spare time in Ivory Coast.

Leisure in Ivory Coast

Leisure in Ivory Coast

What are the leisure activities that are available in Ivory Coast? Are these accessible to expatriates? Find out in this article.

Everyday life

Eager to discover what life in Ivory Coast looks like? Here's a taste.

Lifestyle in Ivory Coast

Lifestyle in Ivory Coast

Are you about to move to Ivory Coast? Here is an overview of the local lifestyle: food, religion, culture, customs, traditions, etc.

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