So when I arrive (hopefully soon! seeing some progress!) I will be staying ~full time/year round, renting rather than buying a home, my main income source will be US Social Security, I will not have a car at least at the start, and I will be on a modest but not horribly tight budget. Given those parameters, I'm wondering what the best approach to paying bills is.Below are a TON of questions. Feel free to cherry-pick and answer only one or another. Some of these may be lawyer questions and if so I will ask them of my lawyer when I get to that stage. For now I am just trying to edumacate myself the best I can in advance. Thanks for any clues!(1) I know I'll need a local bank account. Can that be a checking account, and are there any routine bills, such as rent and utilities, that I'll be able to pay by check?(2) I will be on a retirement visa with of course a minimum $1500 income per month. I assume that at some point I will have to prove that I am putting at least $1500/month into the Dominican economy? Is that usually done via bank statements?(3) I gather from other threads that getting a Dominican credit card is really hard and they have super high interest rates anyway. Are there drawbacks to hanging onto my US credit cards and using them in places that accept those? (4) But if I did as described in #3, would the money I spent that way NOT count towards my $1500/month because it is not going through a Dominican bank? Or could things like Airbnb rental and retail purchases count if the recipient was obviously in the DR? (This might be a lawyer-only question, I realize.)(5) Do Dominican credit cards work the same way as US ones if you pay them down completely every month you won't get billed interest?(6) In the States I don't use a debit card for anything except withdrawing cash, because it's been drilled into me how insecure they are (or at least if something does go wrong you have less protection). Is this a concern in the DR too, and if so what if anything do people do to protect themselves?(7) Concerns that people have expressed in the past about having their US-based credit/debit cards suddenly blocked, even though they alerted their bank that they would be abroad -- are these ongoing?(8) Are there any bills (besides, say, rent/utilities/phone) that you cannot or should not pay with cash?(9) Anything else I should be thinking about/planning for -- if my concerns are (a) finding secure ways to pay and (b) complying with terms of the visa?Many thanks for any clues! If I can arrive with my mountain of ignorance reduced by even a pebble or two, it'll be a win
- @wondering9
Greetings!
I know that others have answered, but I will add a couple more things.
1) I have not seen anyone use checks here in DR. Most Dominicans use electronic transfers/deposits which are easy and convenient, whether domestic or international. This is one option to pay rent and utilities.
2) Yes. This is usually done via Dominican bank statements.
3) Actually, getting a Dominican credit card is fairly easy and very useful in the Dominican Republic. Once you have a cedula, more opportunities for building credit open up. With time the more experience you have with Dominican credit, the better your experience will get with Dominican credit cards. In comparison to credit cards in the US or Canada, Dominican credit cards are generally inferior in regards to rewards and high interest rates. However, The DR has many credit cards that are superior to those to the north in regards to high rewards, protections, airport lounge access, and extremely low annual fees.
For example the American Express Platinum Card with Scotiabank has an annual fee of less than $200, but still comes with a 20% discounts on popular streaming suscriptions, global entry credit, unlimited Priority Pass access, and unlimited Centurión Lounge access while earning 3x points for dining and travel. In comparison, the American Express Platinum Card in the US and Canada are very expensive and don't offer strong multipliers and access to credits if you are living in the Dominican Republic.
The process of building credit in the DR is not like the US. You have to start from the bottom to get to the top and that takes time. My recommendation is to start with an entry level credit card (Visa/Mastercard Classic level) with the bank you use and after 5 to 6 months work up the Gold level, then Platinum, etc. If you plan on building relationships with Dominican banks and investing in DR, this is the way to go.
Though it may be in your best interest to use US credit cards in the Dominican Republic, you will come across instances in which you can only pay with in Dominican pesos with Dominican debit/credit cards. I don't recommend using debit cards ever in DR, besides the ATM located inside of a bank with security. This is why having 1 or 2 Dominican credit cards is very useful if you are spending a lot of time here.
4) To the best of my knowledge, passive income does count. During my process, I had passive and non-passive income and I had no issues. I just had to show movements in my bank acccount show which exceeded $1500 monthly and 350,000 pesos for when I turned in my paperwork in to migración in DR
Keep in mind the processes change and people change in government. Therefore what worked with one Dominican government employee, may not work for the next. Overall, money should go through a Dominican bank because that is how you show proof of funds in the Dominican Republic.
5) Yes, they work the same in that regard. No need to worry about interest rates if you pay off the cards completely every month.
6) This goes for the DR as well. I don't recommend using debit cards ever in DR, besides taking out cash at the ATM located inside of a bank with security. It is safer and rewarding (Cashback, miles, and points) to use US or Dominican credit cards in DR.
7) In my experience, this depends on the US bank. I have found that credit unions have given me the most headaches while in the DR. Since I live between the DR and Mexico, I completely stopped dealing with credit unions and only use major banks (Capital One, Discover, Chase, American Express, USAA) with a strong focus on travel cards. Honestly, I haver never had any issues with using travel credit cards abroad. All my problems have come with non-travel credit cards.
8) If you have the time and patience to take monthly trips to Claro, Edeeste, etc. in order to wait in long lines to pay your bills, you have the option to pay in cash. Most Dominicans hip to using bank apps either pay services using thier bank app (bank transfer) or pay using the company's app with a Dominican debit/credit card. In most cases, you cannot use a foreign debit/credit card to pay these utilities.
9) Be prepared to use your Dominican bank account in order to show some movements on the account. There are many banks to choose from. As a non-resident, I recommend Banreservas because they require less documentation. As a resident, I recommend Popular, Scotiabank or Banreservas (though lines are always long). If you prefer smaller banks to get a more exclusive feel, I recommend Banco Lopez de Haro.
I know this response is long but I hope the info helps. Best of luck!
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