Buying real estate in Amsterdam
They always say that paying money towards a mortgage is better than spending money on rent, as you won't own the property at the end of things. Plus, mortgage payments are often lower than rent prices. While other countries may place restrictions on expats purchasing homes, fortunately for you, the Netherlands isn't one of them. However, that doesn't mean it's easy. If you want to learn more about buying a home in Amsterdam, then read on.
The state of the real estate market in Amsterdam
To call the housing market in Amsterdam “crazy” would be an understatement. In fact, it'd be one for the entire country. Over the last decade (except for the period between 2012 and 2016 and briefly in 2020 during the pandemic), housing prices have soared, as has the demand. This is especially true after Brexit was finally completed, and many of the British chose to move to the Netherlands before so.
Amsterdam is a particularly attractive city for many expats, plus it's already densely populated with many natives, so don't be surprised if it's hard to get a real estate agent to even respond to you. They're handling so many requests that it's easy for some to slip through the cracks.
Your budget for buying property in Amsterdam
The median price for homes in Amsterdam is €720,000, and that's set to only rise. Back at home, you'd only really have the mortgage, inspection, and some other assorted fees to worry about. But in Amsterdam, there's more.
Since the official papers will be in Dutch, you'll have to account for translation fees. You'll probably also have to pay for the services of a notary and Dutch real estate agent, which we'll discuss below.
Getting a mortgage as an expat in Amsterdam
First of all, you'll probably have to get a mortgage. The good news is that you're allowed to apply for one as an expat.
However, there's one caveat; banks can reject your application for a 100% mortgage if it's higher than the National Mortgage Guarantee. As of 2022, this amount is €355,000. Otherwise, it should be fairly simple to get a maximum mortgage of 90%. Other factors that may make it harder for you to get loan approvals are self-employment, low income, or non-EU nationality.
The homebuying procedure for expats in Amsterdam
Chances are, you aren't fluent in Dutch, so you'll have to hire a native real estate agent, which is called a “makelaar.” They'll help you find suitable properties and typically charge you 1 to 2% of the purchase price.
Once you've decided on a home, you'll have to get an appraisal. When that's done, you can make an offer through your agent. In this competitive housing market, expect to get in bidding wars that go well over the asking price.
If you're successful, then the next step is to sign the presale and provisional contracts; these are called the “koopovereenkomst/koopakte” and “voorlopige”. Then, you'll pick a notary (or “notaris”) to hold the contract for you and take a 10% deposit.
At this point, you should apply for your mortgage loan if you haven't already. Once you provide the funds, then you'll sign the final contract, called the “akte van levering”. Your notary will go to the land registry office (called the “kadaster”), and the deal's done!
