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Living in Cyprus: the ultimate expat guide

Everything you need to know for a successful life in Cyprus.

Located in the Mediterranean Sea, Cyprus is the Southern part of an island which is divided into two parts. As a member of the European Union, it is very welcoming towards expatriates.

If you wish to live in a sunny country without leaving Europe, Cyprus is the ideal destination for you, whether you are looking forward to study, work or retire there. With its business-friendly climate, it also attracts investors.

Although legend has it that this is the birthplace of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love, the island's modern history has sadly been dominated by enmity between its Greek and Turkish inhabitants.

In 1960, Britain granted independence to Cyprus under a power-sharing constitution between Turkish and Greek Cypriots. However, the island has been divided since 1974 after Turkey invaded the north in response to a military coup. Since then, Cyprus has been partitioned ' the northern third is inhabited by Turkish Cypriots, while Greek Cypriots live in the southern section. United Nations troops patrol what is referred to as the 'Green Line' that divides the two parts, and reunification talks are proceeding slowly.

Despite being divided, the whole of Cyprus is considered EU territory, which means that all Cypriots are EU citizens (even the Turkish Cypriots that live in northern Cyprus).

As a result of its two principal communities, the official languages in Cyprus are standard modern Greek and standard Turkish. Cypriot Greek, which has been heavily influenced by different colonial forces, is significantly different from standard modern Greek and is spoken south of the UN Green Line while Cypriot Turkish is used in everyday vernacular in the north. However, the good news for many expatriates is that English tends to be widely spoken across the island.

Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot societies may be intrinsically different in their beliefs ' most Greek Cypriots are members of the Greek Orthodox Church, whereas most Turkish Cypriots are Sunni Muslim ' but they both have a rich history in common, with similar food and customs. Local cuisine on the island is heavily influenced by Turkish, Greek and Middle Eastern cultures, and meze is a feast of small dishes, including hummus, haloumi and afelia (pork cooked in red wine), that is enjoyed by most Cypriots.

The islanders also share ancient riches ' neolithic dwellings, Bronze Age and Phoenician tombs, mountain-top castles, and Byzantine churches are strewn across the landscape.

Its Mediterranean climate means that everyone, from families to adrenalin junkies, can enjoy what Cyprus has to offer. So, whether you're a young professional or a parent of three, there is sure to be something that will tickle your fancy.

Cyprus' calling card is arguably the wild beaches that circumvent the island. However, you may be surprised to learn that wildflower-studded meadows and valleys of dense vineyards can be found inland, and the island's pine-clad mountain spine offers hiking, biking and even winter skiing to those who prefer to be on terra firma.

In spite of some of its political foot-dragging, Cyprus has successfully diversified its economy from being one that was largely reliant on agriculture into one based on services. This includes a large tourism sector, and light manufacturing, which has created a plethora of opportunities for expats. In recent years, the island has also developed into an important financial hub, especially for investors from Russia and Eastern Europe, which is making it particularly attractive to expatriates in this sector too.

Formalities

Find out more on visas, passports and entry requirements to travel to Cyprus.

Travelling to Cyprus

Travelling to Cyprus

Despite being a small (and partly occupied) country, travelling to the island of Cyprus is quite straightforward. Located at the southwest corner of ...

Visas

All you need to know on work visas, work permits, working holiday visas and residence permits to live and work in Cyprus.

Work

Dive into the Cyprus labour market, legal framework and tips on how to find a job in Cyprus.

Accommodation

Explore real estate or temporary rentals in Cyprus. Find out more about renting or buying a house or a flat, real estate agents, leases and rental agreements.

Study

Universities, training courses, student visas, registration procedures: all you need to know about being an international student in Cyprus.

Study in Cyprus

Study in Cyprus

Cyprus is home to world-class universities and university colleges twelve of which offer programmes and courses taught in English. Combine that with ...

Health care

Understanding the healthcare system in Cyprus: public and private health system, health insurance...

Bank

Navigate the banking system in Cyprus: how to choose a bank and open a bank account.

Tax

All you need to know about income tax, the tax system and filing your taxes as an expat in Cyprus.

The taxation system in Cyprus

The taxation system in Cyprus

Cyprus has a reputation for being a tax haven. And rightly so, as the country offers one of the most attractive tax regimes in all of EU. Cyprus has ...

Transport

From public transports to renting or buying a car, explore the best options to getting around in Cyprus.

Travelling around Cyprus

Travelling around Cyprus

Cyprus is a small island, so distances between places are easily manageable. The best way for you to get around is by car, a rental car or bus. There ...

Driving

Essential information on driving requirements in Cyprus, driver's license exchange and international permits.

Driving in Cyprus

Driving in Cyprus

As Cyprus is a small island, the best way to get around is by car. But is your drivers license valid in the country, or would you need to sit through ...

Removal

Moving to Cyprus? Find useful information and tips to organize your move.

Communications

Internet and phone providers, plans, and everything you need to stay connected in Cyprus.

Phones, internet and mail in Cyprus

Phones, internet and mail in Cyprus

Although internet speeds are not yet as fast as in other EU countries, in the last few years the internet infrastructure in Cyprus has improved ...

Leisure

Sports, leisure, culture and other activities expats can enjoy in their spare time in Cyprus.

Everyday life

Eager to discover what life in Cyprus looks like? Here's a taste.

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