HEALTH CARE

Can a retired person at 67 get SURA complimentary coverage after receiving EPS mandatory cover with diabetes?

@bsivell23 … Yes. Cost will be more the older you are (not because of pre-existing condition)

Yes. The monthly cost will be more due to age, not condition.
@futuroexpat
Thank you for your reply. I really appreciate it. Is EPS mandatory enough or do you need complementary SURA coverage?
I doubt any Medicina Prepagada wil insure you at that age

I am 66 , hardly ever used my Medicina Prepagada, been on it for over 10 years.

I pay almost a million a month,, They wont switch me to a higher grade (but cheaper) program at my age..the cut off is 58 YO.

People applying from scrtach at our age, almost always get rejected.

Best bet is the bureaucratic EPS system and pay for any ugrades "out of Pocket". It can be expensive, but  is still cheaper and faster service than in North America. Europe , they say is better, depending on country.

In order o get a Visa, you are required to get EPS. After you get your visa and cedula they dont usually check.

As a side note, it is getting harder and more bureaucratic to get a visa all the time
Even if you were 10 years younger and they did cover you, they wont cover you for anything related to Diabitis.

When I first got my coverage 10 years ago, I had to go through extensive blood sugar tests before they signed me on.

The insurance companies arent charities
In order o get a Visa, you are required to get EPS. After you get your visa and cedula they don't usually check.

As a side note, it is getting harder and more bureaucratic to get a visa all the time
- @nico peligro
I have no experience with the process, but to get EPS wouldn't you need a cedula?  I was under the assumption based on what a Youtuber in Armenia has said in the past, that maybe you have to have a private health policy for your visa application until you get your visa, cedula and finally EPS. 

By the way, a widely known visa guru name Jame out of Medellin with a functioning website said the following regarding new pensioner visa rules that are supposed to go into effect on Oct 22,2022:

11) Pension – New Health Insurance Requirements, Criminal Background Check,  and Mental Health Certifications for Veterans.




Another thing that James says in a graphic, which seems to take into consideration the new rules that go into effect on October 21 is the following:

New residents must have travelers insurance for duration of visa. Existing residents must have Colombian Health Insurance
Since I've heard that pensioners typically receive a visa for a renewable one year period, James statement seems to suggest that new expats will not be eligible for EPS insurance until they become permanent residents after 5 years.

@nico peligro
Thank you for your information. It is really helpful. Trying to get real information is difficult. In Canada we are 100 percent covered. Moving to Colombia would be a risk which is to bad since my girlfriend is Colombian. After seeing my friends father go through Cancer and the treatments, they spared no expense in Canada. I don't think I would get the same care in Colombia.
Anyone residing in Colombia with a cédula want to comment on the accuracy of the following statement?

What Is EPS? EPS Colombia forms the public health system of this country and is mandatory for all residents. Having a monthly premium of 12.5% ​​of your gross monthly income.
EPS has 2 parts. Manitory and complementary. Complementary is added insurance that most Colombians have. As an example SURA provides both policies.
You can get full coverage on EPS...including drugs..Just be subject to bureaucracy    colas  waiting for approval , waiting for specialists and tests.

Probably worse than most places in Canada outside of GTA and Montreal.

But once you are hospitalized in an emergency situation ( accident  heart attack, cancer), EPS works great.

Other issue is Petro wants to change EPS system.

With who knows what?

Once the socialists start jodiendo with things , they dont usually improve.
You are now required to be enrolled in an EPS to renew your  visa and cedula.


However, once you have your visa, you can abandon your EPS account...no one is watching..and keep Medicina Prepagada..or travel insurance..or nothing..

However, once you renew again you need the eps

With a good Medicina prepagada no need for the hassle, bureaucracy and expense of an EPS

Also suppsedly your monthly EPS payments depend on your income, but nobody keeps tabs on that, and anyone can get an EPS account at the lowest rate of 94 mil a month, regardless of income.

Agents who sell EPS will tell you all types of BS..you can get a plan witout a cedula..Just Shop around.Same with bank accounts.
I wouldnt let health issue be the detrmining factor in deciding to relocate to Colombia

Cost of living here is way, way cheaper than Canada.

The two systems, EPS and Canadian healthcare are rougjly equal. The only issue MIGHT be the facilities and level of competence of the medical staff ...but that definitely is not on an upward trend in both countries

And you having said whether your Colombian wife is already living in Canada, and you are married longterm there and  NOT  in a long distance relation, or alternatively,  she  is living in Colombia.

If  by any chance you plan on "importing" a wife , that is way , way higher risk than health care.

If you get sick, and you think you can get better treatmen in Canada, you can always go back.

We havnt even touched on potential and theoretical tax consequences, which I dont want to bring up.
However, once you have your visa, you can abandon your EPS account...no one is watching..and keep Medicina Prepagada..or travel insurance..or nothing..

With a good Medicina prepagada no need for the hassle, bureaucracy and expense of an EPS


I have read that to be eligible for "prepagada" you cannot be older than 60.  You mentioned you were over 60 years on another comment.  Can you keep it indefinitely as long you sign up before 60?
Anyone residing in Colombia with a cédula want to comment on the accuracy of the following statement?

What Is EPS? EPS Colombia forms the public health system of this country and is mandatory for all residents. Having a monthly premium of 12.5% ​​of your gross monthly income.
- @N.Barley

FWIW,  Looking at some archived articles (dated from the year 2021) from the now defunct site, the former guru  wrote the following:

The monthly premium is calculated as 12.5 percent of the 40 percent of monthly gross income that you declare to the EPS.
Further, if you look at the functioning site of the visa guru James, you will find the following blurb on EPS insurance which is poorly written, but seems to jive with the prior quote:

Calculating EPS Insurance costs You may use an insurance agent, or an accountant to help you out with calculations, however the amount you must pay is based on your MONTHLY INCOME. Take your monthly income in pesos and then multiply by .05 (5%). The Colombian law says top pay into EPS by calculating 12.5% from 40% of your income, which is a complicated way of saying muliply by 5%.  * remember other types of premium colombian insurance to not qualify or replace EPS requirements for visa renewals.



And if we go back a few years on a site by the "cali adventurer", I found a couple of related comments:

Liona

JUNE 23, 2017 AT 8:48 AM


If you register yourself as an independent at the EPS, you can quote yourself on the minimum wage of colombia regardless of the foreign income you get, then your monthly contribution is only the minimum which is 92400 pesos or like 33 dollar in 2017
Suzann OCTOBER 20, 2018 AT 7:52 PM                                                                                              I have been researching EPS as that is the only option for me. I am 70 yrs old with new pensionado M-11 visa. I notice that everyone says “12.5% of of the monthly gross income that you declare to the EPS”. This sort of implies that not everyone declares their full total monthly gross income? You are not asked for proof when you apply? And the EPS system has no ability to cross check or verify to Visa income declaration?
If so, and since the minimum retirement visa income is currently around $781 USD/month (based on 3*Colombian min monthly), then I could perhaps declare $800/mo income or $850 and not be questioned?
I am happy to pay, but I prefer to not pay more than I am currently paying in USA Medicare. Was hoping to be able to drop Medicare and pay to Colombian EPS as more or less even swap.

@N.Barley what Coomeva medicina prepagada told me is thier limit for sign up.for new programs is 58 yo

Yep  if you sign up before 60 pr 58 ( whatever the individual prepagada providers age limit is) you can keep it ibdefinitely.

But unfortunately  the premiums keep going up with age.

@N.Barley what Coomeva medicina prepagada told me is thier limit for sign up.for new programs is 58 yo

- @nico peligro
Does prepagada require you to file claims to get reimbursed for your medical bills? The name "pregada" sounds like my cellphone plan "prepago", which is why I ask.

The quote previously cited from the defunct Medellin Guru site

The monthly premium is calculated as 12.5 percent of the 40 percent of monthly gross income that you declare to the EPS.
In case anyone is wondering where the Medellin guru and visa James got the 40% number from, I found the following on the Ministry of Salud's website regarding a person classified as "independiente". I am not saying this is the "gospel" to follow, but indicates the approach some gurus are following apparently.

El trabajador independiente debe pagar mensualmente la totalidad de la cotización, la cual corresponde al 12.5 % del ingreso base de cotización al Sistema General de Seguridad Social en Salud y al 16 % en materia pensional. Los independientes vinculados por contrato de prestación de servicios ,deben cotizar tanto a salud como a pensión sobre el 40 % del valor mensual bruto del contrato, sin que el salario base de cotización sea inferior a un Salario Mínimo Legal Mensual Vigente.
Not to beat a dead horse, but I found the best example to date related to the application of the 40% base and the 12.5% health rate for persons from the U.S. on social security.  This example was taken from article in English about how to contribute to social security by an entity called Expat Group.   

The acronym IBC refers to "the minimum value on which the value of the contributions to the General System of Social Security (SGSS) must be calculated."

Example 4: Pensioners.
TAKE IN MIND: There is no clear law that determines the exact IBC for those who have a retirement income from abroad; However, currently according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Colombia the IBC  must correspond to 40% of the total monthly income received by the foreigner.
Edward is a foreigner and is retired by the Social Security Administration in his home country. The pension he receives monthly is equivalent to USD 3000. He is currently living in Colombia and has a Cédula de Extranjería, but he is not affiliated with the SGSS.
Does he have the obligation to contribute to health care in Colombia?
Yes, since he is a resident in Colombia and earns more than 1SMLMV from a pension abroad.
How should he contribute?
Total income for the month: $3000 USD ($11,400,000 approximately).
Minimum contribution base: 40%
Health rate: 12.5%
IBC: (total income) x minimum contribution base.
IBC: ($11,400, 000) x 40%=$4,560,000
IBC: $4,560,000
Contribution to health: $4,560,000 x 12.5% = $570,000 (pesos). 
And if you convert that 570,000 pesos to dollars as of today it is approximately 570,000/4300= $132 a month for EPS.

You are now required to be enrolled in an EPS to renew your  visa and cedula.

Also suppsedly your monthly EPS payments depend on your income, but nobody keeps tabs on that, and anyone can get an EPS account at the lowest rate of 94 mil a month, regardless of income.

Agents who sell EPS will tell you all types of BS..you can get a plan witout a cedula..Just Shop around.Same with bank accounts.
- @nico peligro

I was watching a Youtube video data April 4th 2021 from the Gran Colombia channel on Youtube.  He mentions in the video that he had talked to a expat couple who were paying the lowest EPS rate, and when they went to renew their visa, and the agent asked for the last 6 months of their bank statements for the account into which they deposit their social security income.  As a result of this review, they  supposedly had to pay the difference between the lowest rate and what they should have been paying. Food for thought. 

Also, the Youtubers showed a graphic of how he calculates his EPS rate, which is consistent with the example I gave in my prior comment.
p1R1yGq 
<a href="https://ibb.co/p1R1yGq"><img src="https://i.ibb.co/vcQcYg9/EPS-COST.png" alt="EPS-COST" border="0"></a>




Resolution 5477 which makes some changes to visa laws and is suppose to go into effect Oct. 22, 2022 apparently requires a medical certificate for certain applicants including pensioners which can be performed in home country or Colombia.   Having read the pertinent paragraph in Spanish, the stated reason for the exam is to judge the aptitude "psicofisica" of the applicant. In English psicofisica translates to psychophysics. According to wikipedia, Psychophysics has been described as "the scientific study of the relation between stimulus and sensation".  I have no idea what that means, but some potential expats are interpreting that to mean are screening war veterans who suffer from PTSD. 


All I know is that before Resolution 5477 was passed in July 2022, an online visa entity called Expat Group had an article date April 2022 on their website titled "visas-denial-cases-for-u-s-war-veterans/".  You can Google it, but a couple of excerpts:


What is happening is that the Ministry makes a deep and detailed analysis of each case. First, they seek to review the background of the foreigner and their state of physical and mental health. So depending on this, the government decides if granting the visa to the foreign war veteran represents a national inconvenience and then finally they give the visas denial for U.S War Veterans.


What are the aggravating circumstances that cause the denials?

Disability is more significant than 60%.
The handling of weapons during wars and combat in the army.
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Medical diagnoses reveal psychological disorders associated with anger, depression, anxiety, irritability, and difficulty socializing.


To me this law makes a lot of sense if it is meant to keep people with PTSD problems out of the country.  It seems that Colombia actually has a first world immigrations system while the U.S. has none.

@N.Barley they always ask for 6 months bank statements, but i never heard of them telling anyone their EPS monthly payment was too low.


Sure didnt happen to me.


Anyway, latest rumour ( and rumour only) is Petro is going to can the EPS system.


But who knows what will happen.







@N.Barley what Coomeva medicina prepagada told me is thier limit for sign up.for new programs is 58 yo
- @nico peligro
Does prepagada require you to file claims to get reimbursed for your medical bills? The name "pregada" sounds like my cellphone plan "prepago", which is why I ask.
[email protected]



Nope..you just show your carnet but pay a "copago" which varies from12 mil for a GP,  to 38 mil for a specialist to 50 mil for an emergency visit,and other varying small charges for tests and procedures. .