In recent days, I have heard some news from friends in Brasil about their ATM Card being cloned and robbed a lump sum of money from they account. It's basically happening to almost all banks. I also fell victim to this crime. Unfortunately, it was a long weekend in my home country and they do not update the system during holidays, so I was surprised when I saw my account transactions the following Monday.
I always take precaution in taking money from the ATM. I never withdraw from an ATM not located inside a bank. I always cover the keypad when ever I enter my PIN code. I've been going in and out of Brasil for 5 years now and this is the first time this happens to me. I noticed that this only happened after I started withdrawing money from Citibank. But I found out that my friends were also cloned with other banks like HSBC and Banco do Brasil.
Here are some tips to avoid falling victim to this crime:
1. Be very keen with the surroundings when withdrawing from an ATM. Inspect the machine before putting in your card. Keypad should not be so hard to press. If it is, be very suspicious.
2. Avoid using ATMs found in secluded places. Only use machines inside the bank if possible.
3. Use credit card instead of debit card when doing purchases. This may protect your personal money from unauthorized access. With credit card companies, you could complain for purchases you didn't made. In my case, my bank doesn't honor unauthorized withdrawal to be submitted for dispute claims. (In my country, credit cards and debit cards are different and separate. Unlike here in Brasil, where you could have 1 card for both debit and credit.)
4. Use 2 bank accounts. Now, I have 2 bank accounts. First one is were I received my monthly salary and the second account is the one which I use the ATM card to withdraw from ATMs. I will only transfer money to my second account whenever I need some cash. I never use the first account's card in ATMs.