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Living in Maldives: the ultimate expat guide

Living in Maldives: the ultimate expat guide

Everything you need to know for a successful life in Maldives.

The Maldives, an archipelago of 1,192 coral islands scattered across the Indian Ocean, hosts approximately 103,000 expatriates among its total population of 529,676 residents (19.4% expat rate). This island nation's economy centers on luxury tourism, which accounts for 28% of GDP and generates 60% of foreign currency earnings. The capital Malé, with 63,000 inhabitants packed into just 6 km², ranks among the world's most densely populated cities, while newer developments like Hulhumalé offer modern alternatives for residential living.

5 compelling reasons to relocate to the Maldives

  1. A thriving tourism-based economy representing 28% of GDP and creating substantial employment opportunities in hospitality, diving, and resort management
  2. Tax-friendly system with no income tax on the first MVR 60,000 annually (approximately USD 3,885), making it attractive for mid-level earners
  3. Straightforward entry process with a free 30-day tourist visa granted on arrival to all nationalities, simplifying initial relocation
  4. Abundant opportunities in hospitality sectors including hotel management, diving instruction, spa services, and culinary positions
  5. Multicultural work environment with significant expat communities from Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and India, plus professionals from worldwide destinations

The Maldivian job market primarily attracts tourism professionals, construction workers, educators, healthcare specialists, and finance professionals. Here are key statistics to understand the country better:


Total population

529,676 inhabitants

Expatriate population

Approximately 103,000 (19.4%)

Languages

Dhivehi (official), English (business & tourism)

Currency

Maldivian Rufiyaa (MVR) - USD 1 ≈ MVR 15.44

Capital city

Malé (63,000 residents)

Unemployment rate

4.13% (2023)

Average salary

MVR 14,748/month (approximately USD 955)

Sources: Worldometers, World Population Review, Numbeo (October 2025)

Key figures

Population520,000
Expats60,000
Top nationalitiesBangladeshi, Indian, Sri Lankan, Nepali, Filipino
LanguagesDhivehi, English
Monthly cost of living
1 person$1,800
Family of 4$5,500
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We do our best to provide accurate and up to date information. However, if you have noticed any inaccuracies in this content, please contact us.
Veedushi Bissessur
Guide updated by

A journalist, holder of the DALF C1 and C2 and a diploma from the University of Mauritius, I have nearly twenty years of writing experience. After six years in the Mauritian press, I joined Expat.com, where I have been working for over a decade, including five years as editorial assistant, and now as editorial manager.

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