Driving in Brazil
What do you think of the way people drive in Brazil? How different is it from your home country?
Respecting the road safety rules, driving etiquette such as general courtesy, speed excess what are the characteristics of the driving style in Brazil?
Share with us the difficulties one may face when driving in Brazil: peak hours, road conditions, accident, etc. and your advice to drive safely in the country.
Thank you in advance for participating,
Maximilien
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Brazilian drivers are among the most imprudent and aggressive drivers that you will encounter anywhere in the world. Rules of the road simply don't exist in the mind of the average Brazilian motorist. They will pass on the right side on the shoulder of the road, they pass over the double solid center line. Hell, I've even seen a few times where a car will pass on the left shoulder of the road, passing a vehicle that was already passing in the oncoming lanes. The extremely high murder rates in this country seem to have translated into an overall lack of value on human life, even one's own life; or so it would seem from the way Brazilians drive.
There are in excess of 45 THOUSAND traffic deaths in this country each year. The three most common factors involved in fatal accidents are imprudence, excessive speed and alcohol. Fully 80 percent of all fatal accidents on Brazilian highways are frontal collisions. That means that undoubtedly somebody was in the wrong lanes of traffic, either passing or lost control and invaded oncoming lanes of traffic.
Speed limits are largely ignored in Brazil, while there is extensive photo radar enforcement collection of the fines is virtually non-existent and we see constant reports in the news where the car of someone involved in an accident has thousands of Reais (Brazilian dollars) in outstanding, uncollected fines. Even the point system doesn't get them off the road. If their license is suspended they simply drive while under suspension until they get caught; which they rarely do.
There are virtually no programs to check the mechanical fitness of vehicles to be on the road. Many fatal accidents (especially where large trucks are involved) are the result of preventable mechanical failures. Bald tires and the resulting inability to stop in time to avoid collision is an all too frequent cause of highway fatalities. One of Brazil's most popular musical stars and his girlfriend were just recently killed in a traffic accident as the result of a high-speed loss of control of the vehicle they were riding in when a badly modified (and poorly welded) mag wheel failed, the tire shredded and the driver lost control at excessive speeds. The owner of a car wash had warned him just the previous day about the precarious condition of the wheel, the warning was ignored.
Obtaining a Driver's License in Brazil is an extremely costly and complex process. It involves taking a Driving School course, passing psychometric, medical and visual exams and both written and road tests with DETRAN. Since it is so difficult to obtain a license here, many people buy counterfeits or simply drive without one. This results in numerous fatalities each year. In a recent case reported in the news; following a fatal crash that he provoked one driver admitted that he had failed 4 times and had been driving for the past 37 years without a license.
Brazilians are extremely aggressive when behind the wheel, incidents of "road rage" often turn deadly in this country. Those involved are either armed or will use anything within their grasp as a weapon. Many die each year as a result of some banal incident in traffic which sends another motorist into a blind fury. Never make any kind of obscene hand gestures to another motorist here in Brazil, it can get you killed. If a motorist pulls alongside and appears to be cursing you out, nod your head and quickly clasp your hands together like a praying motion to indicate it was your fault (even if it wasn't) and that you're sorry; or just keep looking straight ahead as if you don't even see the person.
The rest, drivers who never signal (most don't), turn from the wrong lane of traffic, drive at night without headlights, etc., etc., etc...... will just drive you insane if you think too much about it.
Cheers,
James Expat-blog Experts Team
Reading your description of driving in Brazil is humorous and spot-on accurate. Oftentimes the aggravating thing is they are rushing to nowhere. You may observe some fool risking everyone's life by speeding, passing with abandon; only to see him at his all-so-important destination at a coco stand. He may do nothing but B.S. there for hours.
When I see this behavior with drivers, we refer to it as the, "Coco-Nut Syndrome".
Brazilian do have that habit of making right turns from the left lane (often the 3rd lane) - usually across traffic.
Then there are the motorcyclists - they have no rules.
Generally, since the traffic laws are not enforced (other than speeding, thanks to radar), why follow them.
I once asked the ex boss of BHtrans, the agency in Belo Horizonte that is supposed to enforce the traffic "code", why they don't enforce the law (other than radar infractions). He replied, because "Brazilian's don't want us to."
Traffic laws (most laws) in Brazil are just suggestions.
DavidSAB wrote:the town im living in outside of fortaleza, doesnt have traffic lights, signs, or even a police station. with that being said, the traffic here is better then usa, you go fast as you want or slow as you want, i havent seen a single car accident for the three years i been here
OMG, sounds almost like being in heaven. Very untypical of Brazil, count your blessings.
Cheers,
James Expat-blog Experts Team

MotoEspresso wrote:James,
Reading your description of driving in Brazil is humorous and spot-on accurate. Oftentimes the aggravating thing is they are rushing to nowhere. You may observe some fool risking everyone's life by speeding, passing with abandon; only to see him at his all-so-important destination at a coco stand. He may do nothing but B.S. there for hours.
When I see this behavior with drivers, we refer to it as the, "Coco-Nut Syndrome".
You're oh so right... I had forgotten this, but the reason is easy to explain. To most of us expats travel is something we take for granted because of the great distances between cities. Back in Canada we wouldn't think twice about jumping into the car and driving 70 miles to go out to a nice restaurant, or to a city a hundred miles or more away to visit friends or family.
Here in Brazil many people have never ventured out of the city they were born in, or at least that state. Travelling across town to the average Brazilian is a very BIG DEAL, it's scary and makes them extremely anxious. It's often that anxiety that brings out the aggressive and irresponsible driving for many because they're already in over their head.
Cheers,
James
Go 49ers wrote:Please don't forget the potholes in the "freeways" (estradas).
Brazilians actually have a joke for that, and strangely they seem to accept this gross lack of road maintenance as normal.
Têm dois tipos de estradas... Aqueles com pedagio, e as esburacadas / They have two types of highways... Those with tolls and those with potholes.
Cheers,
James
. 
Truthfully, I haven't taken note of real bad driving for the most part, but can share the following:
-We were there for three weeks in late December, 2010 and early Jan., 2011.
It rained every day, and quite hard most of the time. Favelas, built on hills, were collapsing with many deaths of poor people.
During that trip we flew into Rio and took a bus to BH and then when we returned we took the bus from BH to Rio.
We also visited a small village where my wife was born about 100 miles from BH.
This part of Brazil is mountainous. The highways have a lot of steep inclines both up and down.
What was almost unbelievable was the number of buses and tractor-trailers (semis) that had left the road and were laying on their sides. The drivers maintained their speed in spite of the conditions. They would go 60 mph no matter where on the highways - on flat surfaces and even on down-slopping hills ON CURVES. It didn't matter. And all on wet roads.
When I think about it, it goes back to the problem with lack of professionalism in most Brazilian professions, from bankers, civil servants, teachers, drivers, etc.
Spot on! Coming only from USA culture for comparison. I could only pray that States other than Alagoas do not share the level of danger we have. Using quebra-molas as a detour for controlling speed thus bring more safety, has got to be a carry-over from the first Century. Especially in the age of electronics. Running down a highway momentarily forgetting where I am living , am lofted. No reduce speed from 80 km, no signage of upcoming ramp -am lofted with having the potential -loss of front end.
What I find most profound are the simple yet economical steps which could be taken to protect the Few interested in safety of life. We can speak of unsurmountable governmental corruption to be the obvious culprit. For example; what must it cost, if necessary using prisoners to hand paint a florescent paint stripe on the middle of the road. Oka not enough R$ left for white side-stripes? Well how about passing a National law that requires all on bicycles, horse drawn carts and large equipment that cannot find the money to buy bulbs-required to have reflectors front and back. Yes, I'd like to see the horse coming at me on my side of the road- I am getting ready to hit!
It should become obvious in a flash of a Police car that National safety is in no way connected nor considered when it comes to its citizens! Now 2 adults and 2 children on a motorcycle w/o helmets often passes but let me pass a blitz and MP look in the back seat of my car, because I do not have illegal darkened windows and find a passenger not strapped in. well -It's a aaaalllllllll for my Safety.
It's a hoot watching correios commercials. Why is the cost prohibited to ship personal items intra-country? There is no roads. To ad to the disparity a mail man will play H. finding the address so why have Inter-State Highways with engineered controlled grades and curve angles? Its is not as if they do not exist. I have driven highways in Brazil which do pass all criteria for safety, guard rails, etc. Lets face it, every buck wasted on safety is another $R a politician doesn't line his pocket. We don't even want to entertain the cost of personally shipping into the Country!
Why is it highway projects are started and due to inadequate funding somehow take 3 times R$ and if ever, the time to complete? Well we would not want free -enterprise for construction of highways to get a foot-hold? That is where bids are made and $R is dispersed as sections completed -with NO BUDGET OVER-RUNS! How novel. That leaves NO FUN.
RON THOMAS
That said every county has people who speed, undertake you etc you will always have law breakers.
I have seen such great changes in 15 years. I live in Rio de Janeiro peoples attitude have changed i see people let each other out at junctions, stop at traffic lights, park in designated zones, use there head lights at night, indicate when turning etc etc etc. We can not expect the roads and cars to change overnight but lets be real now there have been some massive changes in these 15 years and it`s all down to one thing ATTITUDE. The idea that is filtering in generation by generation is of the benifits of the law and i see more people following the law because it makes sence to them NOW. They are seeing the benifit of an orderly que to get through road works than a mad dash for an opening that always ended in a crash.
So to cut the story short, Brazil is getting there, just be patient ,just like any developing child they will understand the rules favour us all and we will be like other more mature countries following the laws because we understand them and they make sence.
Actually the worst are manhole covers. I didn't see one fited properly, so these make big holes and sometimes big bumps. You cannot avaid all manhole covers, but with time, you learn which one you must absolutelly avoid. Overall very dangerous; but I am happy to not be a motocyclist, for them it should be deadly.
I remember when I lived in Porto Seguro - BA, I had a school in a small strip mall in the center of the city. The sewer grate right in front was stolen and it was left open for 2 years with nothing ever being done about it despite numerous complaints. No less than 3 cars a day would end up with a wheel in the sewer, many cars were damaged. I'm sure that Porto Seguro City Hall paid out lots of money to owners of cars damaged, yet nothing was ever done to replace it while I lived in the city.
Cheers,
James Expat-blog Experts Team
Thrilling ans amazing as a day on Disney's tobogans and roller coasters.
The more you hit down the rules, better player you are.
If not acquainted to defy the death, I strongly recommend not trying that.
And look, you don't need a car to feel terror, but only walk on or cross streets.
That God guides you,
Carlos Vaz
rc206 wrote:Most Brazilian drivers don't respect any laws or other drivers.In America a bad driver stands out.In Brazil a good driver stands out!
Couldn't agree more! When I first moved here, I put an end to my husband's "tailgating" real quick! If the car in front of ours was moving too slow for his tastes, he'd tail their bumper in the most obnoxious and dangerous manner!
Brazilian drivers are just awful...in addition to the complaints above, let me add the following: no respect for pedestrians (NEVER assume the driver will slow down/stop for you because he probably doesn't even see you and even if he did, he won't stop!), motorcyclists who think they own the streets, and street planning that makes no sense whatsoever! The city I live in is HEAVEN for drivers who like one-way streets and roundabouts! Then again, I never know when a one-way street will become a two-way street...only to become a one-way street again all within a span of about a mile! I drive down such a street every morning! God forbid that I forget to make a turn somewhere...because I'll end up driving for miles and miles down a one-way street before I can even make a left-turn and find my way back. I've heard that my city is particularly bad, but I have a feeling that other Brazilian cities aren't all that different.
Also, I'm surprised that no one has mentioned the drunk driving in this country. I went to one of my husband's Happy Hours and after 5-6 hours of continuous drinking - the ones to leave the bar at the end of the night were the ones that had drunk the most - everyone hopped behind the wheel and drove home.
No taxis...no designated drivers...EVERYONE, regardless of whether they had drunk 1 beer or 20 beers, drove themselves home. I couldn't believe it. When I asked my husband about it, he made it sound as if it were no big deal and made jokes about how "Brazilians drive better when their drunk" and commented that "Brazilian beer is so light that no one really gets drunk on it." 
Finally, in a country where most employees work at a snail's pace regardless of how many customers are waiting/standing in line, where the hell are they off to in such a mad hurry??? 
As I believe a video is worth a thousand words, here you go: https://youtu.be/GnR2ysyaoH4
Seriously, main reasons are the usual ones: bad driving training, cars not maintened, bad roads with dangerous intersections (for exemple in France it does not exist any more intersection on a lot of secondary roads, only rondabouts), impunity for richs and powerfull, supposedly right to forget traffic lights/stop after night/10pm in order to avoid assault, and ultimatelly there is Brazilian way to drive like Senna (and dying like him).
. This I mainly blame on the government. I am a retired detective from NYC and never saw such a bad bunch of drivers. I see people going through traffic lights without stopping right in front of the police and they do nothing about it. EPTC, they don't have a clue either. This is the reason why people do what they want because the government does nothing about it.
sbennett1959 wrote:Brasilians are the rudest, most dare taking and selfish drivers I have ever met in my life
. This I mainly blame on the government. I am a retired detective from NYC and never saw such a bad bunch of drivers. I see people going through traffic lights without stopping right in front of the police and they do nothing about it. EPTC, they don't have a clue either. This is the reason why people do what they want because the government does nothing about it.
Despite the fact that when I've stated just that, many member have told me they're worse in China or India, etc. I sure as heck wouldn't argue with you on that point.... I sure haven't seen worse in my lifetime. Worse still is that the drivers in some states here are worse than others, believe it or not!
I don't care what anybody says, I'm as happy as a pig in mud that I don't drive anymore. Haven't missed it one little bit in the last 8 years.
Cheers,
James Expat-blog Experts Team
Today that person would be concidered a total idiot. Why because we now understand the risks. The chance of NOT getting home because of your actions made us drive safer and with more concideration for other road users. It will take time but Brazil will get there. It will take lots of road deaths and maybe a campain or two.
OR
The GOV wil see a way to make more money from the fines and scare the public in to compling.
Either way it will come but maybe not in our life time.
I really don't think that higher fines are going to have much effect here in Brazil. People here do one of two things: they simply don't pay them (any of them); or they complain like Hell about them. Nobody here ever thinks of how much easier it would be to AVOID them, by simply following the rules of the road. The fine for driving when you've had any amount of alcohol to drink is astronomical, when the Lei Seca laws were enacted they had the effect of reducing the number of drinking drivers... not a few years later it's business as usual for all the drunks out there.
The problem they have with fines here in Brazil is that just like they don't really enforce the laws, they don't enforce the fines either. Yes they have a point system and in theory that leads to drivers having their licenses suspended one would think, yet that rarely if ever happens. When it does they drive anyway.
We see cases every day in the news where a car has been involved in an accident or has finally been impounded that has racked up many thousands of Reais in unpaid fines. Owners often never reclaim the car because the fines exceed the car's value. I don't know why, but it doesn't appear to me that they ever get auctioned off like in other countries. Not judging from the rusting hulks you see in police compounds all over the country.
I really have no idea what the solution is for Brazilian drivers. It's certainly not higher fines... they just don't get it. It's not better education or raising their awareness either, that's been tried time-and-time-again; it just doesn't work.
To be quite honest I don't even think a much higher death toll would even make a difference, because in Brazil (for those who haven't already noticed) LIFE ISN'T WORTH SQUAT to most Brazilians, not even their own and certainly not yours.
Cheers,
James Expat-blog Experts Team

I think my question is out of context but wana know, with international driving LIC, could allow to drive in Brazil?
Thanks

The IDP is intended for tourists, not for permanent residents. For tourists you need to present your passport when police ask for identification and they will count from the most recent entry stamp in your passport. When police ask for identification of a permanent resident you need to show your Cédula de Identidade Estrangeiro, and they count from the date of entry shown on the ID card. So for expats who are here permanently it's much better to go to DETRAN and find out what is required in your state to EXCHANGE your foreign DL for a Brazilian CNH.
Cheers,
James Expat-blog Experts Team
http://gobrazil.about.com/od/practicalt … velers.htm
Wish You Green Day! Hope you are fine.
Good to read the facts & state of driving in Brazil.
Good that i did not apply for driving licence.
I am surprised that though rules are stringent like the point system & cameras monitoring at many roads, violators don't care about these things. Accidents are happening due to some careless motorists, so it better drive defensively.
In India also rules are there but people do not follow them but it is high task for traffic police to track all the violators. But India does not have stringent rules like in Brazil. I strongly prefer such rules but some politicians or their relatives violate more.
It seems like the International drivers license is falling by the way side , I used to always hear about them a few years ago , but no one seems to bother with it anymore......maybe in Europe?
Tickets do not go against your driving record. They are recorded against the automobile, and the auto cannot be sold or transferred while there are any fines levied against it.
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