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Landlines and mobile phones in Spain
© Shutterstock.comOne of the first things you'll want to do when you arrive in your new country is get connected. You may be away from friends and family, but they are only at the other end of a phone line. Keep in touch with them and your new friends and colleagues in Spain by plugging into the country's extensive and highly developed telecommunications network. Take your pick from the many landline and mobile operators and the monthly and yearly plans they offer.
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Landline options in Spain
If you plan to stay long-term in Spain, a landline (known as teléfono fijo in Spanish) might be a good option for you. Movistar, a major telecommunications company owned by Telefonica, installs many landlines. However, there are many phone service providers up and down the country. In some cases, you will need a landline installed to use the internet at home, whether or not you want one. However, some telecom providers can get you online without the need for a landline. Before moving into your home in Spain, check whether a line has been installed. If there is a "live" and functioning line, the company will transfer the account from the previous occupant to yours.
The Spanish telecommunications market is highly competitive. Therefore, it is a good idea to devote time to comparing offers. Check out the websites of different providers or visit their branches.
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Applying for a landline in Spain
To apply for a landline in Spain, you will need to produce your passport and provide proof of your address. You will also have to submit your Spanish bank account details if you wish to pay your bills by direct debit.
Note that installation can take at least a week, depending on the company and the region where you live.
Good to know:
Installation is generally free of charge, but you will most likely have to pay a small monthly fee for line rental.
Calling abroad from Spain
International calls are pretty expensive with most phone service providers. Therefore, to cut down on your phone bills, use apps such as Skype, Zoom, WhatsApp and social media messengers. International prepaid cards are also available.
Good to know:
Important numbers in Spain include 112 (all emergencies - operators speak in multiple languages, including English) and 092 (local police). You can reach 112 even if your mobile doesn't have a Spanish SIM. Calls to 112 are free.
Mobile phones in Spain
Spain has a well-developed mobile phone network with plenty of operators offering a variety of plans. Mobile networks and carriers in the country use GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) and LTE (Long-Term Evolution). So, if you're phone is incompatible, you will have to get a SIM card for Spain. In some cases, you may have to unlock your mobile to accept a Spanish SIM card. Alternatively, change your phone once you're in the country.
Take your time choosing a provider because there are many options and some good deals out there. If you don't want to lock yourself into a contract, buy prepaid cards for your mobile. You can top them up online or in a variety of locations, such as shops and supermarkets.
Good to know:
WhatsApp is the leading communication app in Spain, used by approximately 92% of people with mobiles.
The Spain expat guide
Updated in 2025, comprehensive and free
Read it now
Payphones in Spain
Payphones in Spain are no longer considered an essential service and are being phased out. Only a few thousand telephone booths remain in public places, but many are broken or vandalized, and Spain´s telecom giant Telefonica no longer has to maintain them. Most municipalities have no public telephones.
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