Living in Cambridge: the ultimate expat guide

Cambridge is one of the UK's most dynamic employment markets, driven by its position as Europe's leading technology and life sciences cluster. The city attracts global talent across multiple high-growth sectors, offering competitive salaries and career advancement opportunities.

Key industries and opportunities

Silicon Fen encompasses over 5,000 technology companies generating £46.6 billion in annual revenues. Major employers include ARM Holdings (semiconductor design), AstraZeneca (pharmaceuticals), Darktrace (cybersecurity), and Amazon. The Cambridge Biomedical Campus is one of the world's largest biomedical research centres, hosting major pharmaceutical companies and research institutes. Startups and scale-ups benefit from a robust venture capital ecosystem, with Cambridge attracting the highest investment per capita in Europe.

Work permits and employment data

Non-UK nationals typically require a Skilled Worker visa, which demands a job offer from a licensed sponsor with a minimum salary of £41,700 (as of 2025) for graduate-level roles (RQF Level 6). Employers must hold a valid sponsorship licence from the Home Office.

Sources: Office for National Statistics, UK Government

Cambridge is synonymous with academic excellence, hosting two universities that attract students and researchers from around the globe. The city's academic ecosystem creates unique opportunities for professional development and networking.

University of Cambridge

The University of Cambridge consistently ranks among the world's top five universities. Founded in 1209, it comprises 31 colleges and offers programmes across arts, sciences, and social sciences. International undergraduate tuition fees range from £25,734 to £67,194 per year depending on the course, with additional college fees of approximately £11,160 to £14,880 annually. Graduate programmes range from £24,700 to £69,000 per year. Applications are submitted through UCAS with an October 15 deadline for undergraduates.

Anglia Ruskin University (ARU)

Anglia Ruskin University offers a more accessible route to higher education with campuses in Cambridge, Chelmsford, and Peterborough. International tuition fees range from £14,300 to £20,200 per year. ARU has a 52% acceptance rate and strong graduate employment outcomes, with 92% of graduates in employment within 15 months. The university excels in healthcare, business, and technology programmes.

Sources: University of Cambridge, Anglia Ruskin University

Cambridge offers excellent educational opportunities at all levels, from outstanding state schools to prestigious independent institutions. The city's academic culture permeates its schools, producing consistently strong results.

State schools

Cambridgeshire operates a comprehensive state school system with many schools rated Good or Outstanding by Ofsted. Popular state secondary schools include Hills Road Sixth Form College and Parkside Community College. Enrollment requires proof of address within catchment areas, with applications made through Cambridgeshire County Council. State education is free for all residents.

Independent and international schools

Cambridge has several renowned independent schools offering British curriculum education. The Perse School is one of the UK's top-performing independent schools, with fees ranging from £7,124 to £8,269 per term (2025/26) for prep school, rising for upper school. St Faith's School charges £6,632 to £8,354 per term for ages 4-13. The Leys School and Stephen Perse Foundation also offer excellent education with boarding options. International families often choose these schools for their academic rigour, extracurricular programmes, and pathways to leading universities.

Sources: The Perse School, St Faith's School

Cambridge's housing market is competitive due to limited supply and strong demand from professionals, academics, and students. Understanding the different neighbourhoods helps newcomers find their ideal location.

Popular neighbourhoods for expats

Newnham is a leafy, prestigious area southwest of the city centre, popular with academics and families, featuring Victorian homes near the River Cam and Botanic Garden. Trumpington, south of the centre, offers modern developments near the Cambridge Biomedical Campus, ideal for healthcare professionals. Chesterton provides diverse housing north of the river with good city access. Cherry Hinton offers more affordable family homes in a village-like setting to the southeast. Romsey and Petersfield near Mill Road attract young professionals seeking vibrant, multicultural neighbourhoods.

Rental prices and procedures

The average monthly rent in Cambridge is £1,774 (October 2025), significantly above the UK average of £1,360. Renting typically requires a deposit equivalent to 5 weeks' rent, proof of income, and references.

Sources: Office for National Statistics

Cambridge offers an exceptionally rich cultural life, blending world-class museums and historic architecture with a vibrant contemporary arts scene. The city's compact size makes exploring easy and rewarding.

Museums and heritage

The Fitzwilliam Museum is the city's crown jewel, housing over 500,000 objects including Egyptian antiquities, Impressionist masterpieces by Monet and Cézanne, and Renaissance sculptures. Admission is free. The University of Cambridge Museums consortium includes eight museums covering zoology, archaeology, polar exploration, and the history of science. King's College Chapel, with its stunning Gothic architecture and famous choir, is a must-visit landmark. Punting along the River Cam past the historic college Backs remains the quintessential Cambridge experience.

Events and nightlife

Annual highlights include the Cambridge Folk Festival (July), Cambridge Science Festival (March), and the Cambridge Beer Festival. The ADC Theatre launched careers of comedians including John Cleese and Hugh Laurie. The Cambridge Corn Exchange and Cambridge Junction host concerts, comedy, and theatre. Dining options span from traditional pubs to Michelin-recommended restaurants along Mill Road and Regent Street. Sports enthusiasts can enjoy the Cambridge University Rugby match, rowing on the Cam, or cycling through the surrounding fenlands.

Sources: Fitzwilliam Museum, Visit Cambridge

Cambridge offers a distinctive lifestyle combining historic charm with modern convenience. The compact city is designed for cycling and walking, while strong community ties create a welcoming environment for newcomers.

Getting around

Cambridge is the UK's cycling capital, with approximately 29% of residents cycling to work regularly. The flat terrain and extensive cycle paths make biking the preferred transport mode. The city operates five Park & Ride sites for those commuting by car. Local buses connect neighbourhoods, though the city centre's narrow streets make driving challenging. Cambridge railway station offers direct services to London King's Cross in 50-60 minutes, with frequent trains throughout the day. Stansted Airport is 30 miles away, accessible by direct train.

Lifestyle and culture

Daily life revolves around the city's historic centre, with the Market Square hosting a daily market since medieval times. Shopping options include the Grand Arcade and Grafton Centre, alongside independent boutiques on streets like Mill Road. Punting on the River Cam is a beloved local tradition. The academic calendar influences city rhythms, with term-time bringing students and conferences, while summers attract tourists. Residents enjoy numerous green spaces including Jesus Green, Parker's Piece, and Grantchester Meadows.

Cambridge ranks among the UK's more expensive cities outside London, driven by strong housing demand and a high-earning professional population. However, costs are typically 20-25% lower than central London.

Monthly budget for a single person

Monthly budget for a family of four

Sources: Numbeo, ONS