Lost visa.

I lost my old US passport with a  10 year valid Brazil visa in it.
I am in Brazil right now  near Sao Paulo . 
I have a copy of my Brazil visa.
Can i renew it here in Brazil ?   
Or apply for a new visa here in Brazil if i have to ?
I need to go to the USA  for  a couple of months .
I have My new  US Passport, i can travel to the US.
but like i said my lost old Passport has the Brazil visa in it.
I have my Brasil temporary residence  card.
And i need to come back here in 2 months .
Where can i apply here in Brazil for a brazil visa?

When you say temporary residence card are you talking about protocolo. Did you apply for permanency?  If so you travel with that.

yes permanency .it says protocolo with a long number and the date of year
Would that be accepted at the airline  counter, and the police at entry airport?

In about 60 days you will receive à CIE which is your permanent visa. You can travel on the protocol without problems.

Jim